ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Implementation of Spinning Machine Technology for Purun Rope and Business Management Development for the "Nasti Purun" Weaving Group in Serdang Bedagai

Buchari — 2024-02-18

Community Service Activities for the Purun Weaving Group aim to enhance the quality of products and marketing for the "Nasti Purun" Purun Weaving Group in the Cinta Air Village, Perbaungan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, as well as support the government's enterprise development program. Several production technologies within the "Nasti Purun" Purun Weaving Group in Serdang Bedagai are currently conducted manually, particularly the process of making Purun rope bags. The spinning of Purun rope still involves the use of hands and feet, causing discomfort, fatigue, and even injury to the workers' hands and feet. The "Nasti Purun" Purun Weaving Group in Serdang Bedagai is in dire need of a Purun rope spinning machine. The specific objective of this activity is the acquisition of a Purun rope spinning machine and providing appropriate marketing methods along with basic accounting. The implementation method is carried out comprehensively, beginning with the application of Purun rope spinning technology and proper business management development, expanding the market area using online marketing (digital marketing) as an effort towards achieving one of the SDGs objectives, Decent Work and Economic Growth. This aims to enhance inclusive and sustainable economic growth, as well as decent work for all. These activities can have a positive impact not only on the target community but also on the university.

Mangrove Nursery as Environmental Recovery Efforts in Aquaculture Pond Area, Utan Sub-District, Sumbawa

Nurul Amri Komarudin — 2024-02-18

Geographically, the Utan sub-district is located in the coastal region of Sumbawa Regency, with abundant fisheries and marine potential. One of the potentials in the Utan sub-district is shrimp farming. Meanwhile, the management of natural resources in coastal forest areas so far tends to be less improved; this is due to various reasons, such as the lack of public awareness of the importance of coastal greenery and maintenance of existing coastal forests. Through the mangrove nursery program as an effort to restore the environment in the pond cultivation area, in Utan District, Sumbawa, it is hoped that it can raise awareness and the community's active role in the importance of a healthy environment. The results show that his community service succeeded in forming mangrove farmer groups, fostering mangrove farmer groups by conducting periodic education, and building mangrove nurseries. This mangrove nursery is managed directly by a group of mangrove farmers and has succeeded in producing 2,500-4,000 mangrove seedlings and successfully marketing them. In conclusion, this community service activity was successfully carried out and proved to improve farmers' welfare around the ponds. In addition, with this mangrove nursery, the community can contribute to the planting process so that a lot of carbon is absorbed in the atmosphere so that the air quality in the Sumbawa environment is of high quality. This means that the economy, society, and environment will be sustainable.

Empowering the Student through Social Media and Financial Management Plan Templates for Universities in Southeast Asia

Ika Febrilia — 2024-02-18

Planning from various aspects is crucial in running a business. Planning is done so that an entrepreneur can achieve optimal results and profit. One type of planning that can be utilized in line with the increasingly widespread development of digital marketing is from the side of Social Media and the Financial Management Plan. But unfortunately, not many entrepreneurs, either those who are just starting a business or are currently running a business, apply this type of planning. In fact, by using good planning, an entrepreneur can maximize brand promotion and financial management that they manage. The community service team provides templates and training on the utilization/use of the Social Media Plan and Financial Management Plan Templates to students interested in entrepreneurship (studentpreneurs). The training was conducted through Zoom Meetings at three universities in Southeast Asia (Universitas Negeri Jakarta – Indonesia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah – Malaysia, and Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University – Thailand). As many as 85.7% of participants have never used a template similar to a Social Media Plan; 2) There are 77.1% of participants who have never used a template such as a Financial Management Plan; 3) 100% of participants felt that the two templates were handy, and they were interested in using the templates.

Student-Based Entrepreneurship Incubation Program for Student Startup Digital Business Development in Efforts to Optimize Sustainable Student Business

THF. Harumy — 2024-02-18

The student digital startup business development incubation program is one of the initiatives implemented to support the development of innovative and sustainable student businesses. This program aims to help students realize their competitive and sustainable business potential. Analysis of the entrepreneurial situation at the University of North Sumatra is currently in the process of development, marked by a large number of new young entrepreneurs from various entrepreneurial programs both internal to the university and outside the university, such as the Young Entrepreneurs program (PMW), Student Creativity Program (PKM), it known that in 2022 there will be 12 PKM funding for the entrepreneurship scheme, apart from that there were also three program winning entrepreneurs (P2MW). The problem is that there are limitations in opening up networking opportunities and market access for students just starting a business. There is a need for education from campuses and assistance regarding good business financial management, and there is still a need to improve sustainable entrepreneurship programs for students. There is a lack of qualified mentors or other resources and support. So, every startup from campus that has just started a business immediately loses enthusiasm and motivation because there is no continuous assistance. The method used to resolve this problem is assistance to improve student startup skills in providing competent human resources, financial assistance, and financial management literacy for student startups, providing facilities in the form of booths and business facilities, training and guidance to improve business management skills, and marketing. This program's online and offline results are characterized by opening up valuable opportunities for students to develop digital business ideas and promote sustainable business principles, allowing student businesses to contribute to sustainable growth.

ABA DOA (Android-Based Attendance for D-III Accounting Lecturers) Using the USU Vocational Faculty Location Authorization Feature

Emir Syarif Machfudz — 2024-02-18

Abstract This research details the development of Android-based Attendance Application for D-III Accounting Lecturers (ABA DOA) using Appsheet platform and utilizing LATLONG() and DISTANCE() functions for location validation. The development method applied is Rapid Application Development (RAD). ABA DOA provides convenience for lecturers with a self-photo feature as proof of validation, while integrating GPS and Google Maps to validate the location of attendance. The application results show efficiency in academic management with an optimal level of security. The LATLONG() function is used to determine the location coordinate point, while DISTANCE() is used to measure the distance between the authorized coordinate point and the attendance location. This research highlights the importance of technological innovation in supporting academic activities and campus management. The conclusion of this research is that ABA DOA successfully optimizes the attendance process with a high level of validation and security, making a positive contribution to the efficiency and effectiveness of study program management.

Socialization of Law Number 2 of 1981 and Law Number 8 of 1999 to Make it Happen Orderly Measuring Trade Through Tera and Retracting Measurement Tools and Education of Traders in Berastagi Market and Students of SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe

Junedi Ginting — 2024-02-19

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a global action plan agreed upon by world leaders, including Indonesia, to end poverty, reduce poverty and protect the environment. SDGs contain 17 goals and 169 targets which are expected to be achieved by 2030. Universities are expected to help the government in strengthening SDGs programs. One of the 9th SDGs programs is "Building resilient infrastructure, increasing inclusive and sustainable industry, and encouraging innovation. In line with the 9th SDGs program, the people of North Sumatra Province who are highly dependent on agricultural livelihoods need innovation and empowerment programs to increase their efficiency and productivity. The Karo Regency area in North Sumatra Province has been developed into production centers for agricultural products such as vegetables and fruit. Berastagi is a fruit and vegetable producing center as well as a tourist area. As a producer and tourism center, the government has designated the Berastagi fruit market as an orderly market. However, it was found that the weighing measuring instruments owned by traders at the Berastagi fruit market did not have a valid stamp and had expired stamps, which resulted in a decrease in regional levy income for Karo Regency. Apart from that, the transfer of the D3 Metrology and Instrumentation study program in 2022 from FMIPA to USU's Faculty of Vocational Studies is not yet well known to the public, resulting in a decline in student interest in entering the D3 Metrology and Instrumentation study program, which has been proven to be far below the quota accepted in the 2023 new student admission achievement pathway. For this reason, through the community service program in 2023, it is necessary to introduce the D3 Metrology and Instrumentation study program through socialization activities on Law Number 2 of 1981 concerning Re-Terra and Re-Terra and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, education on Re-Terra of Measuring Instruments. Weigh measuring instruments and carrying out re-testing of weighing measuring instruments for students and teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe and re-calibrating measuring measuring instruments owned by traders at the Berastagi fruit market and it is hoped that students and teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe will become informants about the importance of measuring instruments. repeat weighing measurements and have an interest in becoming a translatorthrough studying at the D3 Metrology and Instrumentation study program, USU Vocational Faculty.

Making Biocarno Fertilizer from Marine Organic Waste to Increase the Income of the Abadi Fisherman Farmer Group in Kuala Indah Village

Benny Hidayat — 2024-02-19

Management of marine organic waste can also be used as a solution to reduce marine waste and prevent global warming considering that the sea has many roles in supporting the life of living creatures and maintaining the ecosystem. The organic fertilizer that will be produced will be called "Biocarno Fertilizer" with good quality. The aim of this activity is to form or develop the Abadi Fishermen Farmer Group which is economically and socially independent, helps create peace and comfort in social life, and increases the skills and income of Farmer Group members in producing Biocarno Fertilizer independently. The result of this activity is the completion of community service in the form of counseling and outreach carried out by the service team to partner farmer groups, namely making Biocarno fertilizer by mixing several raw materials such as marine organic waste, cow dung, rice straw, Azolla, EM4 and molasses as a bioactivator. composting process. The next planned stage that must be carried out is to monitor and evaluate the progress of compost maturation over the next month, then samples of the mature compost will be taken to be taken to the laboratory for nutrient analysis so that farmers can modify the compost raw materials to produce quality compost according to the standards determined by SNI 19-7030-2004.

Children Education and Empowerment in an Effort to Improve Healthy Habits in Titi Payung

Dewi Sartika Br Ginting — 2024-02-19

Titi Payung Village is one of the villages in Air Putih District, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province. Titi Payung has an area of 165 hectares. There are a total of 2,551 people there, divided into 6 hamlets. Some of the health problems that often occur in school-age children are diseases related to children's personal hygiene and the environment like not brushing their teeth properly and correctly, the habit of washing hands with soap, and so on. Diseases that often arise due to lack of personal hygiene are diarrhea, helmintiasis (stomach worms), toothache, etc. (Saputra, 2013). For this reason, there are several activities that should be encouraged to be able increase knowledge and health quality for students, starting from Kindergarten/Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) students to Elementary School/Sekolah Dasar (SD) students in Titi Payung Village as a form of prevention of diseases from an early age. The Implementation methods used are lectures and demonstrations. The set of activities carried out are the socialization of the importance of handwashing with soap (Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun- CTPS) and socialization of maintaining dental and oral health. The results of the implementation of the socializations were the improvents of students' knowledge regarding the correct way to wash hands with soap and the correct way to brush the teeth. As conclusions, the Thematic Students' Study Service/ Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT) of Universitas Sumatra Utara 2022 helped to increase the knowledge of students in Titi Payung Village and inspire to put more efforts to prevent disease from an early age.

Empowering Village Women Through Home Industry Batik Prima Jaya to Create Local Economic

Mardiah Mawar Kembaren — 2024-02-22

Efforts to empower women are part of human development as a resource that has considerable potential and can be developed in the context of national development. There is a phenomenon regarding women in low economic conditions, where the patriarchal cultural system has indirectly placed restrictions on women so that inequality (gender) arises, which has also given rise to the closeness of women's identity to poverty. Therefore, to equalize this position, an activity to empower village women through the Primajaya batik home industry is needed in order to increase local economic independence. The aim of this community service is to shape individuals and communities to become independent. This independence includes economic independence, independence in thinking, acting and relying on what they do. Community empowerment aims to make people independent, have the potential to be able to solve the problems they face, and be able to fulfill their needs without depending on outside parties for their lives.

WEB-Based Empowerment of Individuals to Detect Health Status and Follow-Up Treatment

Reni Asmara Ariga — 2024-04-28

The high morbidity and mortality rate of the community is due to lack of knowledge in detecting health status and inability to make decisions to overcome health problems, causing delays in treatment. Providing education in the form of simulations and applying patents of a method of increasing independence for detecting health status and following up on appropriate treatment and patents of WEB site-based self-care methods is the application of information and communication technology in nursing services which is one solution to overcome this because it can optimize individual independence so that distance, time, place, and cost are not an obstacle to getting nursing services and achieving SDGs 3; ensuring a healthy life and improving the welfare of the population. Community service uses interview methods, health promotion about upper respiratory tract infections, hypertension, infections, rheumatism, dental caries, skin infections, refractive errors, pulmonary tuberculosis, pulp and pariapical tissue diseases and cataracts. Followed by simulations, assistance to all participants in using the WEB https://ariganursingselfcare.com/, observation and monitoring of the application of WEB to increase independence in detecting health status and following up on treatment. Community service was carried out from August to October 2023 in the community in the Medan Sunggal Health Center working area with a total of 173 people. The results showed 113 (65%) respondents were independent in detecting health status and following up on treatment, but there were still 60 (35%) respondents who needed continuous assistance in applying the WEB.

Development of Biogas Plant and Mushrooms Grumpy in a Biomass Waste Utilization Facility at Tadukan Raga Village, STM Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency

Rivaldi Sidabutar — 2024-04-28

Community service is a form of movement in making a real contribution to society which aims to provide solutions to real problems that occur in society. Most of the Indonesian population still relies on the agriculture, plantation and livestock sectors to drive the economy. By-products in the form of waste are generally used as fertilizer which can actually be used as an alternative energy source. Biogas is a renewable energy produced through the process of anaerobic digestion of organic materials which is currently widely used by the community as an alternative energy to replace LPG for cooking and generator fuel to produce electricity. One of the utilization of non-hazardous biomass waste into energy in the form of biogas has been implemented in Tadukan Raga village in Sinembah Tanjung Muda (STM) Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency which has been operated since 2018 and is equipped with a barn for mushroom cultivation. However, problems arise where the facility is abandoned where there is a lack of maintenance of biogas generation facilities and mushroom barns, lack of human resources and low understanding of the community, especially BUMDes in the management, development and business maintenance of this facility. Therefore, it is necessary to provide counseling and training to the community in the operation of biogas facilities, revitalize mushroom barns in biomass non-b3 waste utilization facilities and modify LPG stoves into biogas stoves and install stoves in residents' homes around Tungkusan hamlet. Tadukan Raga Village itself is a fostered village that has been used as a place for counseling and service from the University of North Sumatra to the community because there are still several things that need to be improved, so counseling is again carried out in this village.

Nutritional Education Using Edutaiment Methods to Improve Clean and Healthy Living Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Evawany Yunita Aritonang — 2024-06-25

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on clean and healthy living behaviors. This affects the improvement of clean living behavior and healthy behavior in a balanced manner so as to prevent exposure to covid-19. The purpose of this service is to increase students' knowledge, attitudes and behavior about PHBS and washing hands using soap with running water, which is used in this service, namely the edutaiment method. The educational method was carried out directly with edutainment to students of Muhammadyah 03 Junior High School for 30 minutes. To assess the success of education, pretests and post tests were conducted. The results of 19 students of SMP Muhammadyah 3 Medan Selayang, Medan City. The number of student participants who took part in the pretest and post test obtained a value for the pretest in the good category of 10.5% while in the moderate category of 89.5% and the value obtained by the post test in the good category 94.7% while in the moderate category 5.3%. The change in value in the good category increased by 85.2% and in the moderate category decreased by 84.2%. The interest of students to implement hand washing is very large, so that the counseling is easily accepted and can create a positive attitude towards the message conveyed which affects the behavior of students.

Processing Solid Waste from Cabbage Vegetables and Cow Rumen Contents into Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) in Semangat Village, Merdeka District, Karo Regency

Erna Frida — 2024-06-30

The manufacture of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF) has been carried out with simple methods and equipment in the Semangat Village, Merdeka District, Karo Regency. LOF is made by utilizing waste produced by farmers at the time of post-harvest vegetables such as cabbage, cabbage, carrot leaves and other vegetables. These vegetables can be used because 90% is a liquid. The chopped cabbage waste is mixed with cow rumen and fermented for two weeks, the resulting leachate is fermented again by adding coconut water and LOF is produced which is ready to be used by farmers. With this LOF, farmers can be helped in reducing chemical fertilizers which are quite expensive, so that the costs needed by farmers are less and LOF can increase nutrients in the soil.

Increasing the Economic Value of Hydrogel as an Alternative Planting Media at Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Muhammadiyah Sidomulyo

Muhammadin Hamid — 2024-06-30

Hydrogel technology can be used as a solution for indoor growing media. Hydrogel is a three-dimensional polymer network with cross-linked hydrophilic polymers, which are capable of swelling or storing water and physiological solutions up to thousands of times their dry weight, and are not easily soluble. To increase knowledge about ornamental plant cultivation using hydrogel media, a service was carried out by using partners at the Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Muhammadiyah Sidomulyo. This service aims to provide solutions to partners in the form of alternative hydrogel-based planting media made from alginate that are environmentally friendly which can be used as moisture and nutrient control agents. This goal is achieved through outreach activities, training, and the application of alternative planting media on ornamental plants. The target of the results to be achieved is to increase the economic value of hydrogels and to foster the entrepreneurial spirit of the students of Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Muhammadiyah Sidomulyo.

Education and Socialization of Mosquito Nest Erradication with 3M Plus Movement to Students and Teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Binjai District, Langkat District, North Sumatera, Indonesia

Rina Amelia — 2024-06-30

Until now, there has been a tendency for dengue fever patients to increase, and its transmission has become one of Indonesia's most common public health problems. Getting rid of mosquito nest eradication (MNE) with the 3M Plus Movement regularly, which includes draining water reservoirs, burying used items, and closing water reservoirs, which make it harder for mosquitoes to breed, can stop the spread of dengue. Even though this disease can attack all groups, several studies have shown that children and teenagers are more susceptible to dengue fever, so it is essential to make efforts to increase understanding and education for school-aged children, including high school students and teachers, who must work together to prevent dengue fever. As a result, the community service team from the Medical Faculty of Universitas Sumatera Utara carried out this activity using an outreach strategy that included questions and answers with students about MNE, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, and other topics as well as the actual implementation of 3M Plus. A good understanding of MNE among students and teachers allows for the formation of awareness of MNE's significance in the school environment, which is the outcome of this activity.