Pengaruh Kulit Buah Jengkol (Phitecellobium lobatum (Jack) Prain ) terhadap Tingkat Konsumsi Makan Tikus Sawah (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) Di Laboratorium
The Effect of dogfruit pericarp (Pithecellobium lobatum(Jack) Prain.) to consumption levels field rats (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) in laboratory
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32734/ja.v5i2.2577Keywords:
larutan kulit buah jengkol, tingkat kosumsi, tikus sawahAbstract
Pengaruh larutan kulit buah jengkol (Phitecellobium lobatum ((Jack) Prain) terhadap tingkat konsumsi makan tikus sawah (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) di laboratorium. Pengendalian kimiawi nampaknya dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dibanding teknik lain, namun bahan-bahan kimia yang digunakan membahayakan bagi makhluk hidup lain yang bukan sasaran seperti manusia atau hewan piaraan maka dari itu penggunaan repelan dari bahan nabati yaitu kulit buah tanaman jengkol diharapkan dapat menekan serangan tikus sawah di lapangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium vertebrata BBPPTP (Balai Besar Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan) yang beralamat Di Jl. Asrama No 124. Pondok Kelapa, Medan dari bulan November 2015 hingga Februari 2016, menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok non faktorial. Parameter yang diamati adalah bobot tikus sawah, tingkat konsumsi makan dan perilaku tikus sawah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larutan kulit buah jengkol berpengaruh nyata mengurangi tingkat konsumsi makan dan bobot namun tidak pada tingkah laku tikus sawah. Hasil terbaik dari penelitian ini diperoleh pada perlakuan 800 g/L.
The Effect of dogfruit pericarp (Pithecellobium lobatum(Jack) Prain.) to consumption levels field rats (Rattus argentiventer (Rob & Kloss) in laboratory. Chemical control seems to be able to provide better results than other techniques, but the chemicals used can to harm other animals that are not pestst such as humans or pets, therefore the use of repelan from plant materials ie rind dogfruit plant is expected to reduce the rat attack on the field. This research had been conducted at the laboratory of vertebrate BBPPTP (Balai Besar Perbenihan dan Proteksi Tanaman Perkebunan) is located at Jl. Asrama Number. 124. Pondok Kelapa, Medan in november 2015 to february 2016, using a randomized block design non factorial. Parameter observed were field rats weights, food consumption levels and the behavior of field rat. The result showed that Utilitazion of dogfruit pericarp significantly reduce the rate of food consumption and weight field rats. The best result were showed by in treatment 800 g / L.
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