Engagement as Positioning Resource in The Evaluative Language of Malay Newspaper Discourse

Authors

  • Suhaini Sarikon National Institute of Education-Nanyang Technological University
  • Roksana Bibi Abdullah National Institute of Education-Nanyang Technological University

Keywords:

Evaluative language, discourse, Engagement, monogloss, heterogloss

Abstract

This article delves into the exploration of Evaluative Language Theory particularly the concept of Engagement as positioning resource within the discourse of Malay newspaper. Two types of newspapers were used in this study: Berita Harian/Berita Minggu Singapura (BH/BM S’pura) and Berita Harian/Berita Ahad Malaysia (BH/BA M’sia). Only commentary articles were selected as study materials, ensuring they were related to the bombing of the World Trade Center in New York that occurred on September 11, 2001. This study is limited to articles with such themes due to their similar context. The study explores the strategies employed by newspapers through their commentators to influence readers, enabling the newspapers to instill the propositions they aim to advance within the readers. This description is based on analytical findings regarding Engagement in Malay newspaper discourse contained within the texts. The study is grounded in Systemic-Functional Linguistics as a linguistic framework for examining the Engagement system present in Malay language newspaper discourse. Engagement consists of types such as monogloss and heterogloss. The concept of Evaluative Language in Malay newspaper discourse can be explained by outlining these types of Engagement.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asmah Haji Omar. (2011). Teori dan Kaedah Nahu: Sejarah Pertumbuhan Aliran Pemikiran. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Eggins, S. (1994). An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics (1st ed.). London: Pinter.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1976). System and Function in Language (G. Kress, Ed.). London: Oxford University Press.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1984). Language as Code and Language as Behaviour: A Systemic Functional Interpretation of the Nature and Ontogenesis of Dialogue. In R. P. Fawcett et al. (Eds.), The Semiotics of Language and Culture: Vol 1: Language as Social Semiotic (pp. 3-35). London: Pinter.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1985). An Introduction to Functional Grammar. London: Edward Arnold.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An Introduction to Functional Grammar (2nd ed.). London: Edward Arnold.

Korner, H. (2000). Negotiating Authority: The Logogenesis of Dialogue in Common Law Judgements. (Doctoral dissertation, University of Sydney).

Martin, J. R. (1992). English Text: System and Structure. Philadelphia and Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co.

Martin, J. R. (2000). Beyond Exchange: APPRAISAL Systems in English. In S. Hunston & G. Thompson (Eds.), Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse (pp. 142-175). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Martin, J. R., & White, P. R. R. (2005). The Language of Evaluation: Appraisal in English. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Matthiessen, C. et al. (2010). Key Terms in Systemic Functional Linguistics. London: Continuum International Publishing.

Suhaini, S. (2021). Bahasa Evaluatif dalam Wacana Akhbar Melayu. (Doctoral dissertation, National Institute of Education-Nanyang Technological University).

White, P. R. R. (1998). Telling Media Tales: The News Story as Rhetoric. (Doctoral dissertation, University of Sydney).

White, P. R. R. (2002). Appraisal. In J. Verschueren (Ed.), Handbook of Pragmatics (2002 Installment) (pp. 1-27). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

Widiastuti, N. 2015. "Appraisal System In News Item," LANTERN (Journal on English Language, Culture and Literature), vol. 4, no. 2, Feb. 2015. [Online].

Downloads

Published

2026-01-31

How to Cite

Sarikon, S., & Bibi Abdullah, R. (2026). Engagement as Positioning Resource in The Evaluative Language of Malay Newspaper Discourse. LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research, 7(1), 1–11. Retrieved from https://talenta.usu.ac.id/lingpoet/article/view/24356