ANALYSIS OF THE PERFORMANCE OF PIKO HYDRO TURBINE ACRHIMEDES POWER PLANT ON THE EFFECT OF WATER PRESSURE

Authors

  • Eko Julianto Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak
  • Mulyadi Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak
  • Gunarto Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak
  • Doddy Irawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32734/dinamis.v11i2.14406

Keywords:

PLTPH, Archimedes Turbine and Screw , Water Pressure

Abstract

Turbines are the most important component in Pikohidro Power Plant (PLTPH). The turbine used in this PLTPH modeling is the Archimedes screw turbine. This Archimedes screw turbine is still very rare to use in the city of Pontianak. This study aims to make it easier to conduct tests related to parameters that affect the performance of the Archimedes screw turbine, one of which is the influence of water pressure. This study will discuss the influence of water pressure on the rotation produced by the Archimedes screw turbine so that it can be seen the voltage, current, power generated by the generator, in PLTPH modeling. The change in water pressure given is 3 psi, 4 psi, 5 psi. The results showed that the increase in water pressure given caused the performance of PLTPH to increase, where the highest efficiency was obtained at a pressure of 5 psi and the lowest efficiency was obtained at a pressure of 3 psi.

Keywords— , PLTPH, Archimedes Turbine and Screw,Water Pressure

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

. ARTO, Jefri Teguh Budi, et al. DESIGN A PORTABLE MICROHYDRO POWER PLANT USING ARCHIMEDES SCREW. In: Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH). 2020. p. 395-402

. Almuchizzun, D., Danial, D., &; Wicaksono, R. A. Analysis of CFD Based Archimedes Screw Floating Microhydro Water Turbine Blade Design. JTRAIN: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Engineering Technology, 4(1), 24-29

. Wedanta, I. P. W. I., Wijaya, W. A., & Jasa, L. (2021). Analysis of the influence of head tilt and screw turbine blade angle variations on PLTMH performance. Journal of SPEKTRUM Vol, 8(1).

. I Wayan Budiarsana Saputra, Design and Build Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) Modeling Using Overshot Wheel Mill, Udayana University, Bali

. Handoko, B., Tharo, Z., &; Wibowo, P. (2021). Design a Piko Hydro Power Plant by utilizing irrigation flow in Padang Cermin Village, Langkat Regency. Gather. Ilm's work. Mhs. Fak. Science and Technology, 2(2), 70.

. ALFI NANDAR, Alfi. ANALYSIS OF POWER AND EFFICIENCY OF THREE-BLADE ARCHIMEDES SCREW TURBINE WITH HEAD VARIATIONS. 2021. PhD thesis. Kalimantan Institute of Technology.

. PUSSENARH, Kesatrian Pusdik Arhanud, et al. Design and test the performance of microhydro-scale kaplan type water turbines. 2018.

. LAKSMANA, Satria Candra, et al. The effect of flow steering angle on a level two crossflow water turbine on rotation and power. REM (Engineering Energy Manufacturing) Journal, 2018, 3.1: 35-39.

. FIKRI, Fikri; RAMDHANI, Dedy; HASDIANSAH, Hasdiansah. Optimization of Archimedes Screw performance using a transmission system to power output (watts). Journal of Applied Technology Innovation, 2023, 1.2: 465-472.

. Son, I. G. W., Weking, A. I., &; Jasa, L. (2018). Analysis of the Effect of Water Pressure on PLTMH Performance Using an Archimedes Screw Turbine. Maj. Ilm. Techno. Electro, 17(3), 385.

. JANNUS, P., et al. Comparative Analysis of Blade Distance and Number of Blades on Archimedes Turbine Performance. In: Proceedings of the National Seminar on Mechanical Engineering. 2022. p. 856-865.

. SAPUTRA, Made Agus Trisna; WEKING, Anthony Ibi; ARTAWIJAYA, I. Wayan. Experimental effect of thread angle variation on archimedean screw turbines of low-head micro-hydro power plant centers. Electrical Technology Scientific Magazine, 2019, 18.1: 83.

. RUDI CAHYONO, Gunawan, et al. Performance Study of Low Power Picohydro Turbine in Fish Farming Irrigation Channel of Bincau Village, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Engineering Shaft, 2021, 13.2: 59-65.

. LISICKI, Michal; LUBITZ, William; TAYLOR, Graham W. Optimal design and operation of Archimedes screw turbines using Bayesian optimization. Applied Energy, 2016, 183: 1404-1417.

. CAHYONO, Gunawan Rudi, et al. The effect of tilt angle on rotation and hydrolysis power in portable archimedes screw turbines. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 13.1: 257-266.

Published

2024-03-13

Issue

Section

Articles