The Effect of Engine Noise on the Comfort of WA-360 Loader Heavy Equipment Operators Based on Capacity and Distance of 100, 150 and 200 cm

Authors

  • Suriady Sihombing Universitas HKBP Nommensen
  • Wilson Sabastian Nababan Teknik Mesin Universitas HKBP Nommensen
  • Miduk Tampubolon Teknik Mesin Universitas HKBP Nommensen
  • Hendrik Sihombing Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32734/dinamis.v12i2.18727

Keywords:

Loader WA–360, Distance, Capacity, Sound Level Meter

Abstract

The existence of a limited volume of machine room and coupled with the existence of various kinds of machinery in it, both main drive machinery such as the main motor and other supporting machinery such as electric motors, compressors, pumps and so on, all of which are sources of noise, will cause high noise noise. Where heavy equipment is a tool used to simplify the work process so that it becomes faster, easier and the results are in accordance with expectations and one example is the Whell Loader WA-360 heavy machine. Therefore, research is needed to measure the level of noise produced by the Whell Loader WA-360 heavy equipment engine to operator comfort. According to NAB According to Kepmenaker No. per-51/MEN/1999,2008 and SNI 16-7063-2004, the noise level that results in hearing damage of 90 dB for workers who are working for 8 hours per day. That the threshold value for the noise of the combustion chamber of the Wheel Loader WA-360 heavy equipment engine with a bucket capacity of 3.4 and 5 tons produces a noise level of 106.5 dB with a hearing scale and it is recommended that the operator of the Whell Loader heavy equipment use Earphones while doing work.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

W. Sumardiyono, R. Hartono, and A. Sutomo, “Noise in the Work Environment: Health Vulnerability in Textile Industry Workers," Journal of Environmental Health, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 269–275, 2019.

R. A. Khalik and A. R. Hermawanto, “Noise Analysis in the Border Machine Room on Border Machine Operator Fatigue in the Home Industry of Border Blessings," Systemic: National Scientific Journal of Engineering Sciences, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 34–44, 2019.

I. Maha Putra, I. Darmadi, and I. Aryasih, “The Relationship Between Age, Working Period and Earplug Use with Workers' Subjective Complaints," 2018.

F. ZUHRA, “The Effect of Noise on the Hearing Status of Workers at Pt. Kia Keramik Mas Plant Gresik," 2019.

D. N. Setiawati and A. Meddeppungeng, “Analysis of heavy equipment productivity in the construction project of the Krakatau posco zone IV factory in Cilegon," Konstruksia, vol. 4, no. 2, 2013.

E. N. Kulo, J. E. Waani, and O. H. Kaseke, “Analysis of Heavy Equipment Productivity for Road Construction Work (Case Study: SKPD Ring Road Construction Project Phase 2 Location Tutuyan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency)," Static Civil Journal, vol. 5, no. 7, 2017.

OMNIA MACHINERY, “‘What is a Wheel Loader.'" December 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.omniamachinery.com/id/2021/12/what-are-wheelloaders/

N. A. Silviana, N. Siregar, M. Banjarnahor, and S. Munte, “Measurement and mapping of noise levels in production areas," Journal of Industrial and Manufacture Engineering, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 161–166, 2021.

A. Hendrawan, “Analysis of the noise level of the engine room on ships," presented at the WIJAYAKUSUMA Proceedings of the National Seminar, 2020, pp. 10–15.

J. A. Bocanegra, D. Borelli, T. Gaggero, E. Rizzuto, and C. Schenone, “Characterizing onboard noise in ships: Insights from statistical, machine learning and advanced noise index analyses,†Ocean Engineering, vol. 285, p. 115273, 2023.

Published

2024-12-11

Issue

Section

Articles