Comparative Study of Lead (Pb) Levels on the Goats Liver at Industrial and Non-Industrial Areas Using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry Method

Chairuddin; NORA MARIHOT  PURBA; Ahmad Darwin Bangun

doi:10.32734/jcnar.v4i2.11970

Authors

Chairuddin Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara
NORA MARIHOT PURBA Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ahmad Darwin Bangun Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32734/jcnar.v4i2.11970

Keywords:

Lead, Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry, Goat Liver

Abstract

The comparison of Lead in goat liver in an industrial and non-industrial area. The goat liver was drily digested, and then the ash of the goat liver dissolved with HNO_3(p). Qualitative test using Inductively Coupled Plasma â€“ Optical Emission (ICP â€“ OES) where the sample results obtained I (Industrial area) = 0.088 ppm, sample II (Industrial area) = 0.080 ppm, sample III (Industrial area) = 0.086 ppm and sample IV (Non-Industrial area) = 0.022 ppm and Quantitative test determination of Pb content using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) at a wavelength for Pb 217.0 nm. The result of the determination showed that the content in Lead of sample A (Non-Industrial Area) = 0.4585 mg/Kg, sample B (Non-Industrial Area) = 0.4490 mg/Kg, sample C (Industrial area) = 0.8761 mg/Kg and sample D (Industrial area) = 0.8622 mg/Kg. However, Pb of metal content fulfilled SNI 7387:2009 that 1.0 mg/Kg.

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