Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Authors

  • Lukman Nurhakim Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia, 25163
  • Rudy Afriant Division of Medical Hemato-oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia, 25163
  • Dinda Aprilia Division of Medical Endocrine Metabolic, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia, 25163

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32734/sumej.v7i1.11837

Keywords:

Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Diabetes Mellitus type 1

Abstract

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a state of metabolic decompensation/disorder characterized by the triad of hyperglycemia, acidosis and ketosis, caused by absolute or relative insulin deficiency and increased counter-regulatory hormones. Immediate therapy in DKA patients determines the patient's prognosis. A 19-year-old male treated in the internal medicine ward of Dr. M djamil Padang with diabetic ketoacidosis, type 1 DM, and Abscess capitis. The patient was treated with rehydration and intravenous insulin infusion can show clinicall improvement. The diagnosis in patients is based on anamnesis, physical examination and supporting examinations. Immediate therapy is needed in the management of DKA in patients. After DKA is resolved, look for the causes of the risk of DKA. On the third day of treatment the patient's condition improved clinically and the laboratory.

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References

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Published

2024-01-01

How to Cite

1.
Nurhakim L, Afriant R, Aprilia D. Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Sumat. Med. J. [Internet]. 2024Jan.1 [cited 2024May3];7(1):44-7. Available from: https://talenta.usu.ac.id/smj/article/view/11837

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)

Section

Case Report

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