Integrating Digital Tools for Health Professional Education: A Case Study from the University of Peradeniya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32734/sumej.v9i2.21282Keywords:
blended learning, digital learning, medical education, Sri Lanka, student perceptionsAbstract
Background: The integration of digital tools into medical education has accelerated in recent years, but their effective use remains uneven across contexts. Objective: To examine usage patterns, student perceptions, and challenges related to digital learning tools among undergraduate medical students at the University of Peradeniya. Methods: A mixed-method case study design was used. Quantitative data from a structured Google Form survey (n = 100) provided numerical trends on tool usage and perceived effectiveness. Qualitative data from informal interviews were analysed thematically to explain and elaborate on the survey findings. The two datasets were integrated during interpretation, where qualitative insights were used to clarify and contextualise the quantitative results. Results: Findings showed that while tools like Moodle, Zoom, WhatsApp, and YouTube are widely used, student engagement was mostly passive. Only a minority used interactive tools such as online quizzes or gamified apps. Over 70% of students reported that digital tools support their understanding and engagement. Major challenges included poor internet access, lack of awareness, and minimal faculty support. Conclusion: Although digital tools are common, their pedagogical potential remains underutilized. Improved infrastructure, awareness, and integration are needed to optimize their impact in medical education.
Downloads
References
[1] Ellaway RH, Masters K. AMEE Guide 32: E-learning in medical education, part 1: Learning, teaching and assessment. Med Teach. 2008;30(5):455-73.
[2] Sandars J, Patel R. The challenge of harnessing technology in medical education. Med Teach. 2015;37(3):215-7.
[3] Creswell JW, Plano Clark VL. Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks (CA): Sage Publications; 2018.
[4] Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77-101.
[5] Kiviniemi MT. Effects of a blended learning approach on student outcomes in a graduate-level public health course. BMC Med Educ. 2014;14:47.
[6] Liaw SY, Wong LF, Chan SW, Ho JT, Mordiffi SZ, Ang SBL, et al. Designing and evaluating an interactive multimedia web-based simulation for developing nurses' competencies in acute nursing care: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19(1):e5.
[7] Cook DA, Triola MM. Virtual patients: a critical literature review and proposed next steps. Med Educ. 2009;43(4):303-11.
[8] Lu L, Churchill D. Using mobile apps to facilitate learning in medical education: a systematic review. J Educ Comput Res. 2014;51(1):1-23.
[9] Topol EJ. A framework for AI-powered healthcare. Nat Med. 2019;25(1):44-56.
[10] Wang AI, Tahir R. The effect of using Kahoot! for learning: a literature review. Comput Educ. 2020;149:103818.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Sumatera Medical Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ) and Faculty of Medicine as well as TALENTA Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara as publisher of the journal.
Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, will be allowed only with a written permission from Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ).
The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here.
The copyright form should be signed originally and sent to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document.








