Effect of Blotong Compost Bio Fertilizer on Early Growth of Sugar Cane (Saccarum Officinarum)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v9i3.9036Keywords:
Bio Compost, Sugar Cane, Soil FertilizerAbstract
Bio-compost can help increase water holding capacity, because in addition to containing a lot of organic matter, it also makes the soil hygroscopic and the structure becomes crumbly. Giving Blotong bio-compost at a dose of 80 tons / ha is very good because it increases the development of sugarcane roots and can increase production. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of bio-compost blotong on the growth of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum). The research was conducted in the field of Tegal which is located in the village of Blabak, Kandat sub-district, Kediri Regency. altitude of 100 masl. This research was carried out in the field using a one-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK) where the treatment factor was blotong dose: B0 = 0 tons ha-1, B1 = 5 tons ha-1, B2 = 10 tons ha-1, B3 = 15 tons ha-1, B4 = 20 tons ha-1, B5 = 25 tons ha-1. Parameters of observations made consisted of: Growth Percentage, Plant height, Number of leaves, Number of tillers, Stem diameter. The results of the research on the treatment of Blotong bio-compost fertilizer were significantly different, with the highest percentage of plant shoot growth at a dose of 20 tons ha-1, which was 89.17%. Plant height with a dose of 20 tons ha-1 is 94.75 cm. The highest number of leaves of the plant was 16.25 cm. The highest number of tillers of the sugarcane plant was 9.22 stems, the diameter of the stem of the highest sugarcane plant was 15.95 cm.
Downloads
References
Aiyelari, O. P. (2015). Effects of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Selected Varieties of Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum). 2(6), 88–93.
Djasmin. (1984). Cara Bercocok Tanam Tebu. PTP XXI - XXII ( Persero ).
Girma Abejehu, Z. T. (2014). Effect of Nitrogen and Compost on Sugarcane (Saccharum Officinarum L.)at Metahara Sugarcane Plantation. Advances in Crop Science and Technology, 02(05), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-8863.1000153
Hartanto, S. (2017). Implementasi Fuzzy Rule Based System untuk Klasifikasi Buah Mangga. Techsi, 9(2), 103–117.
Hartono, D., Kastono, D., & Rogomulyo, R. (2016). Pengaruh Jenis Bahan Tanam dan Takaran Kompos Blotong terhadap Pertumbuhan Awal Tebu ( Saccharum officinarum L .). Vegetalika, 5(2), 14–25.
Hawalid, H., & Widodo, E. H. (2018). PENGARUH JENIS DAN TAKARAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.) DI POLYBAG. KLOROFIL, 13(2), 99–103.
Hoyle, F. (2013). Managing Soil Organic Matter (Issue March). https://grdc.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0029/107696/grdc-guide-managingsoilorganicmatter-pdf.pdf.pdf
Itelima, J. U., Bang, W. J., Onyimba, I. A., Sila, M. D., & Egbere, O. J. (2018). Bio-fertilizers as Key Player in Enhancing Soil Fertility and Crop Productivity: A Review. Journal of Microbiology, 2(1), 74–83. https://dspace.unijos.edu.ng/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1999/1/Itelima-et-al %281%29.pdf
Juradi, M. A., Tando, E., & Saida, S. (2020). Inovasi Teknologi Penerapan Kompos Blotong Untuk Perbaikan Kesuburan Tanah Dan Peningkatan Produktivitas Tanaman Tebu. AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian, 4(1), 24–36. https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v4i1.93
Putra, E., Sudirman, A., Indrawati, W., Jurusan, M., Tanaman, B., Dan, P., Pengajar, S., & Budidaya, J. (2016). Pengaruh Pupuk Organik pada Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Varietas GMP 2 dan GMP 3 (The Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Vegetative Growth of Sugarcane [Saccharum officinarum L.] GMP 2 and GMP 3 Varieties). Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Jurnal AIP, 4(2), 60–68.
SINGH, S. N., SINGH, A. K., SINGH, S. C., SHARMa, M. L., & KUMAR, R. (2011). Enhancing sugarcane ( Saccharum spp . Hybrid ) productivity by integrating organic , inorganic and biological sources of N in sub-tropical India ( Indian Journal of Sugarcane Technology ... Enhancing sugarcane ( Saccharum spp . Hybrid ) productivity by in. Indian Journal of Sugarcane Technology, 21(1), 1–15.
Sukmadjaja, D., & Mulyana, A. (2011). Regenerasi dan Pertumbuhan Beberapa Varietas Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) secara In Vitro. Jurnal AgroBiogen, 7(2), 106. https://doi.org/10.21082/jbio.v7n2.2011.p106-118
Syavitri, D. A., Prayogo, C., & Gunawan, S. (2019). PENGARUH PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN, DAN POPULASI BAKTERI PELARUT KALIUM PADA TANAMAN TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.). Jurnal Tanah Dan Sumberdaya Lahan, 6(2), 1341–1352. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtsl.2019.006.2.15
Tangkoonboribun, R Ruaysoongnern, S., P., V., Toomsan, B., & Rao, M. S. (2007). Effect of Organic Ameliorants to Improve Soils using Sugarcane as a Model. XXVI Congress, International Society of Sugar Cane Technologists,.
Zulkarnain, M., & Prasetya, B. (2011). Indonesian Green Technology Journal Pengaruh Kompos, Pupuk Kandang, dan Custom-Bio terhadap Sifat Tanah , Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) pada Entisol di Kebun Ngrangkah-Pawon, Kediri). Indonesian Green Technology Journal, .2338-1787, 45–52.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Pertanian Tropik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
