The Mapping of Irrigated Paddy Fields which were Polluted by Detergent Waste in Kolam Village, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-district, Deli Serdang District

Authors

  • Mulkan Syahputra Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • supriadi Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Purba Marpaung Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v8i2.8078

Keywords:

Soil Mapping, Detergents, Paddy Fields, Free Grid Survey., Paddy Fields, Detergents,

Abstract

Rice is the staple food of the Indonesian people and in some places polluted by waste. This research aim was to provide a survey and map on the effects of detergent waste (phosphate available), electrical conductivity and soil pH in Kolam Village, Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict of Deli Serdang District and analysis of sample points to P available, electrical conductivity and soil pH. This research started in September 2017 until January 2018. The method used was Grid Free and P available analysis used Bray II method, analysis of Electrical Conductivity with conductivity meter and analysis of soil pH with a pH meter. The results showed that the P available distribution consisted of very low (18%), low (52%) and moderate (30%). The distribution of soil electrical conductivity was low and the pH of the soil was acidic. Based on the analysis of sample points on P available, Electrical Conductivity and soil pH showed that the farther the distances from the irrigation pollutant channel, the availability of P decreased (0.088 ppm / meter) but did not affect the pH and electrical conductivity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdulrachman S, H Sembiring dan Suyanto. 2009. Pemupukan Tanaman Padi. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan. Iptek Pangan No. 5, Pp: 123-166.

Agus. 2014. Padi (Oryza sativa). http://www.ristek.go.id. Accessed on 21st of April 2018.

Agus F, dan Subika I G M. 2008. Lahan Gambut: Potensi untuk Pertanian dan Aspek Lingkungan. Balai penelitian dan World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF). Bogor.

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2017. Data Produksi Padi, Jagung, dan Kedelai Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2016 Berita Resmi Statistik. Medan.

Damanik M M B, B E Hasibuan, Fauzi, Sarifuddin, dan H Hanum. 2011. Kesuburan Tanah dan Pemupukan. USU Press. Medan.

Hardjowigeno S, dan M L Rayes. 2005. Tanah Sawah : Karakteristik, Kondisi dan Permasalahan Tanah Sawah di Indonesia. Bayumedia Publishing. Malang.

Hardjowigeno S, dan Widiatmaka. 2007. Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lahan dan Perencanaan Tataguna Lahan. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

Kyuma K. 2004. Paddy Soil Science. Kyoto University and Trans Pacific Press. Printed in Melboure by BPA Print Group. 380 pp.

Pusat Penelitian Tanah. 1983. Kriteria Penilaian Data Sifat Analisis Kimia Tanah. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Departemen Pertanian. Bogor.

Rayes M L, 2007. Metode Inventarisasi Sumber Daya Lahan. Penerbit Andi. Yogyakarta.

Salager J L, 1999. Surfactants-type and Uses. Merida, Venezuela : Laboratorio FIRP Escuela de Ingeneira Quimica, Universidad Los Andes.

Sanchez P A. 1993. Sifat dan Pengelolaan Tanah Tropika. Jilid 2. Terjemahan Dr. Amir Hamzah. Penerbit ITB. Bandung.

Published

2022-01-10

How to Cite

Mulkan Syahputra, supriadi, & Marpaung, P. (2022). The Mapping of Irrigated Paddy Fields which were Polluted by Detergent Waste in Kolam Village, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-district, Deli Serdang District. Jurnal Pertanian Tropik, 8(2), 144-149. https://doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v8i2.8078